The Morality of Downloading Music essays

The Morality of Downloading Music papers Since the time Napster first went ahead the scene in the late 1990s, downloading music and motion pictures over the web has been an incredibly disputable issue. Individuals everywhere throughout the world thoroughly enjoyed the way that you could get your main tunes with the snap of a mouse from the solace of your own home. In any case, for nearly insofar as document sharing projects have been near, there have been the individuals who attempt to stop them. Record organizations, many account specialists, and the film business beg, and attempt to compel general society to stop this theft. The quantity of claims has been going up lately and the objectives have become normal individuals who download a couple of things to a great extent. Be that as it may, the issue isn't as high contrast as it appears. Numerous individuals accept, in light of current circumstances, that downloading isnt the terrible criminal offense that the chronicle and film ventures portray it. Once in a while, downlo ading really helps music deals by producing an enthusiasm for a specific band or style of music. The chronicle business is loaded up with specialists who have the sort of cash a great many people can just dream about, but they request more. The most significant point is this is the heading innovation has taken us in and now that its here, its not prone to leave. The record organizations may state innovation or not, taking is taking. Be that as it may, as it were, downloading has revived the music business and produced new intrigue, which the record organizations can use for their potential benefit in the event that they would just adjust to these document sharing projects instead of attempt to battle them. To think about whether downloading music is taking, one should initially take a gander at the meaning of taking. As indicated by Neil Rollins, downloading music isnt equivalent to taking a CD from a record store. At the point when you take a CD from a store, it is robbery since you are removing it from the shop somebody despite everything needs to pay for the physical expenses... <!

Post-War Germany Comparison and Problems Free Essays

Post-war Germany correlation and issues of financial advancement Through the past paper portrays, we knew Germany from baifeidaixing status after the war to later come back to the incredible nations of the world. Need a ton of qualified help, where the Government assumes a pivotal job. This is the reason vanquished Germany to rise once more, and the triumph of the United Kingdom had lost its strength. We will compose a custom exposition test on Post-War Germany Comparison and Problems or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now The destiny of two sorts of financial One of the most huge highlights throughout the entire existence of Western Europe after the war in West Germany and the United Kingdom of extraordinary differences on monetary turn of events. Germany an age in their own destiny had encountered twice in the life of the vanquished: the urban areas were demolished and money disappointment, male work power is either slaughtered or being held in wartime captive camps, transport and administration foundation had been totally crushed. While the United Kingdom was just an unmistakable triumph in the subsequent world war in Europe. Beside being exposed to besieging and work force injury, a United Kingdom structures all through the nation, for example, streets, railroads, docks, mechanical and mining ventures have made due in the war completely. Be that as it may, by the mid 1960 ‘s, the Federal Germany started to prosper, as Europe’s financial force, and the United Kingdom have deferred improvement of monetary development is falling a long ways behind different nations in Western Europe. As indicated by the 1960 ‘s financial development insights, Germany’s monetary development rate was 9%, and United Kingdom for 2. 6%, except for Ireland outside the United Kingdom turned into the moderate advancement of the created nations. In 1958, the West German economy is more than the United Kingdom. According to numerous eyewitnesses, United Kingdom is turning out to be Europe’s patients. The destiny of the two particular and with amusing, today it appears to be educative. 1950 ‘s Germany a â€Å"economic miracle† the foundation lies in its 1930 recovery plan. The Nazis had contributed a lot of monetary and material assets in correspondence, arms, vehicles, optics, substance industry and non-ferrous metals and light motors were initially part of a war economy, however after 20 years produced results. Financial analyst Ludwig Wilhelm Erhard’s â€Å"social showcase economy† hypothesis as Germany as offered solid help, truth be told, political and business youthful ability of the post-war West Germany rose at first were Nazi authorities. Germany business basic framework isn't harmed in the war. The mid 1950, fabricating organizations, banks, insurance agencies, wholesalers and recuperation tasks, giving items and administrations to outside business sectors. Indeed, even Germany mark rising neglected to obstruct Germany financial improvement that he lessen the import cost of crude materials, however there is no restriction on outside Germany item request, Germany is a high worth, mechanically propelled merchandise. They win relies upon quality, instead of cost. What’s more, in the main decades after World War I, they had little rivalry: Sweden, and French and the Netherlands who needs to get a few motors item or apparatus who, notwithstanding from Germany buys, had no way out. Intensity of providers higher than buyers’ power. By presenting an industry can find out about conditions. In 1960, the Germany car fabricating as a result of value and solid motor has won worldwide eminence. Stuttgart’s Mercedes-Benz and BMW in Munich close imposing business model on the top notch vehicle showcase, first at home, at that point persistently abroad. The Bonn Government to straightforwardly bolster the business, offering early help particular advances to them, and to energize collaboration among banks and ventures, to Germany organizations give money speculations . Volkswagen as right on time as 1945 finishes the framework. What's more, in the same way as other different businesses in West Germany after the war, Volkswagen profited by a free market economy, it has not endured lost rivalry. Volkswagen in 1939 preceding access to a constant flow of assets. It worked for the Nazi, war and military occupation administration, since when the alliance Government from moving an open organization, its creation limit has been set up before the war, so no further speculations can be placed into creation after the war. Joined Kingdom likewise has the national lead businesses, Morris, Austin free vehicle producers, for example, a merger of the British Motor Corporation, British Motor Corporation and along these lines incorporated into the Leyland Motor Corporation, gaining practical experience in United Kingdom Leyland vehicles. Constantly 1980, Leyland Motor Company diversified United Kingdom included vehicle items. Also, Germany producer, United Kingdom automobile creators are progressively worried about abroad markets. Anyway the result is totally unique. After the subsequent universal war, progressive United Kingdom Government have asked vehicle organizations attempt to sell vehicles abroad so as to draw in outside trade income to balance the gigantic war obligation owed by the State. (Tony Judt writes in the Postwar:A History of Europe Since 1945, the Government’s send out objective is toward the finish of the 1940 ‘s, United Kingdom creation of car fares to 75% percent of the absolute creation). A few organizations so as to rapidly expand creation and even wilful disregard of value the executives. At first, United Kingdom vehicles of low quality and didn't have a negative effect. Joined Kingdom organization has cornered the market: United Kingdom arranges in local and European markets far surpasses the gracefully. Makers on the creation of the European landmass isn't United Kingdom rivals: 1949 United Kingdom creation all out creation for the transport than in other European nations (Robert ,1995) However, with the progression of time, United Kingdom vehicle industry the low quality and notoriety for poor assistance. Different States vehicle part posting types to look over, European individuals don't accepting United Kingdom vehicles any more . At the point when the British chose to update the car business, and creation lines to improve modernized gear, United Kingdom, vehicle organizations couldn't care for Germany organizations as money ventures and advances from the banks. They can't hope to find support from the Government for help. Be that as it may, in London, under political tension, so as to comply with the choice of the nearby government and to console the neighborhood legislators and worker's guild associations, they need to work in lacking country zones dissemination focus . In 1968, the United Kingdom of the Leyland Motor Corporation was under 60 distinct plants. Joined Kingdom Government strategy make makers extremely negative. After the war, Government as per the manufacturer’s piece of the pie before the war to them exceptionally limited quantity of iron and steel, the past method of financial advancement in numerous enterprises to be solidified. Security of flexibly isn't set up, a bogus appeal and political weight. In the long run prompted the United Kingdom vehicle industry fail. Continuously 1970, Europe and Japan car producers started control of the British market, and on the quality and value beat the United Kingdom. The 70 ‘s oil emergency, United Kingdom joined the European Community, and the United Kingdom at long last secured showcase vanished as a result of an inversion of pioneer, which in the end obliterated the United Kingdom free of the car business. Joined Kingdom autonomous automobile industry decay and extreme death, to a great extent for the benefit of United Kingdom general course of financial turn of events. Joined Kingdom economy aren’t so awful at the beginning: Roger in The British economy since 1945:engaging with in the discussion called attention to that the 1951 United Kingdom is Europe’s significant assembling habitats, complete creation was Germany and France and twice times. Joined Kingdom accomplishing full business, and financial advancement has been more slow than different nations, yet additionally in the development stage. Joined Kingdom’s installments emergency, principally from 6 years to battle Germany and Japan aggregate tremendous obligations owed by, also, to help successful barrier framework after the war and the generous use. In 1955 protection spending as a portion of national pay of 8. 2%, Germany spending not exactly United Kingdom half. (Roger,2000) . In the 1950 real was exaggerated, United Kingdom it is hard to sell enough abroad items, to compensate for Sterling against the dollar’s long haul deficiency. As an island country, United Kingdom is absolutely subject to imported food and a lot of crude materials, throughout the entire existence of United Kingdom depends totally on the Commonwealth took over control of favored markets to compensate for this hindrance. Two powers of contention Through the examination of the above we can see that in the exceptional time of government mediation in the economy, Germany has accomplished an effective social market economy way, however the procedure was not going great. Essential Law of the Federal Republic of Germany became effective on May 24, 1949, area 2,3,9,12,14 provides:Must have its limits the State in dealing with the economy. Subsequently, refuting the unified financial administration framework. Strategic in the structure of the arrangements of the country’s monetary request and governing rules and oversee strife that is raised at the network level. States ought not intercede legitimately in the process of giving birth clashes, yet should build up a lawful structure for work relations into a specific measure of redistribution through the expense and social arrangement execution. (Overy,2003). Because of the incorporation of social and market two components, that is, the harmony among monetary and social turn of events, along these lines, unavoidable during the time spent financial turn of events, there

The Language of Admissions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

The Language of Admissions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions The Language of Admissions My daughter, who is a sophomore International Affairs major at UGA, probably thinks she can hold her own in a hospital operating room. Why? Because being a Greys Anatomy fangirl has taught her all the medical lingo she would ever need in this life. Fourteen seasons and 317 episodes of the life of Meredith Grey, Cristina Yang, Miranda Bailey, McDreamy, McSteamy, and all the other doctors of Seattle Grace/Grey-Sloan Memorial Hospital have taught her well. Words like V-Fib, central line, metastasis, Pre and Post-Op, and phrases such as I need a ten-blade and 100 ccs of epi stat can just roll off her tongue. Me, I am terrified of blood, and almost all medical terms just go right over my head, even with a wife who is a nurse. In the same way, a number of occupations and offices have their own language. If you have ever been to the Varsity (a wonderfully greasy hamburger place in Atlanta and Athens), you know they have their own lingo for food, from a Naked Dog to Chili Steak all the way (see the Varsity Lingo page for the full details). Whether you are an accountant, in construction, work in finance or are a lawyer, every field seems to have their own language. College admissions is no different, and it can sometimes get confusing. Here is a helpful guide to some of the key words and phrases in the world of admissions. Binding: While there are many Early terms (early decision, early action, early notification, early admission, and EA II), the key term is for all of these is whether the offer is binding, meaning that X college is considered an applicants top choice, and if admitted, they will attend (thus a binding offer). A number of colleges such as UGA have a non-binding Early Action option (see Early Action below). Blind/Neutral: For many colleges, there will be information that the university as a whole will need to ask for some specific reason (gender for housing, family finances for financial aid) which are not used in the admission process. If a school is need blind, for instance, this means that the admissions office does not use (or even see, thus the word blind) the financial data of an applicant when making an admission decision (such as UGA). Other times, there are questions on the admission application that need to be asked for purposes other than admission (alumni information for the alumni office, gender and ethnicity for federal reporting), but are treated as a neutral non factor in the admission process. At UGA, these three factors-alumni, gender and ethnicity, have to be asked (along with a few others), but we do not use them in our admission review process. Common/Coalition Application:There are two applications which are used by a number of colleges and allow for a student to enter in a majority of their personal information (biographic data, co-curricular info, etc.) for all colleges to use and then complete a smaller amount of institution specific questions needed by each college. UGA uses both the Coalition application and our own application. Dawg: Also known as a bulldog, it is the most fierce and wonderful mascot in the known world. This is not an admission term, but one that you should know nonetheless. Defer/Deferral: A deferral decision is generally associated with an Early decision of some kind, and the college is not able to make a decision due to wanting more information about the applicant and the overall pool of applicants and more time to review the files. This is neither a denial or an offer of admission (or a wait list offer), but simply a need by the college for more time and information before making a decision on the student. The student will then be placed within the other applicants waiting for a decision, and they will be treated the same as these other applicants. Double Deposit: This is when a student sends in a deposit to two colleges (without a wait list offer being involved) to hold a place in the freshman class instead of just one. This is really looked down upon by colleges, and I compare it to a person being engaged to two people at one time. At times, this could cause a student to have an offer of admission be rescinded, as a student should only deposit at one institution. Early Action (EA): This decision plan is a non-binding review of a students application during the early part of the admission process, and it takes place in the fall of the students senior year. At UGA, the focus is on the overall academic standing of both the applicant and the Early Action applicant pool, and the deadline is earlier than for Regular Decision applicants (at UGA the EA deadline is 10/15). The decisions can be either Admit, Deny, or Defer, and a denial decision is final. FAFSA: The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a federal government form that students and parents complete in January/February of their senior year to apply for need based federal assistance. This form helps to determine the students eligibility for federal aid, including grants, loans and student work-study aid. Holistic Review: This is when an admissions office will do a detailed review of everything within an applicants file, and look at things such as academics, academic trends, essays, activities, leadership, recommendations (if required), supplemental materials, the rigor of a students coursework, etc. The readers of the file will try to get a sense of the overall applicant, and how the different areas of the file interconnect. This process has nothing to do with crystals, wheat germ, or any other uses of the word holistic. Interest/Demonstrated Interest: Some colleges (UGA is not included) take into account the amount of interest a prospective student has shown towards the college when making an admissions decision. If a student attends X colleges program at their high school, visits the college either on special prospective student days or for a tour and information session, or keeps in contact with the admissions counselor for their area, it can show that a student is seriously interested in X college. On the flip side, there are some students who are unable to visit X college, have limited resources, or finds out about X college late in the senior year, and cannot show as much interest. Again, some colleges use this in their process, while others (like UGA) do not. Melt: After admitted freshman send in a deposit to a college, they at times will change their mind about attending said college. Most admissions offices know that if they receive X deposits, about 3-5% of these students will ultimately not enroll, as they could have issues with finances, be admitted of a wait list at another college, have academic issues, decide to delay college, double deposit (see above), etc. At times, this is also called summer melt, as this occurs generally between May 1 and mid-August. Most colleges, such as UGA, will build this into their projections for their freshman classes. Prospect/Prospective Applicant: When a student contacts a college to request more information, sends an SAT/ACT score to admissions, or indicates gives a college their contact information at a college fair, they go into the colleges recruitment system as a prospective applicant so that the college can begin communicating with them. In addition, if you take the PSAT/PLAN or the SAT/ACT, you can ask to be a part of the student search process, and this will allow colleges to access your information from the testing agency to start communicating with you about the college search process. Rigor/Rigor of Curriculum: Colleges look at what options a student has with their course options in high school, and what courses they actually then take over their four years. In an admission review, the context of a students academic course load, and it will be come a part of both the academic and overall review of an application. Colleges look at what Honors, Advanced, Accelerated, Advanced Placement (AP), International Baccalaureate (IB), Dual Enrollment, and other types of courses in a review of a students rigor. School Report/Counselor Recommendation: A majority of colleges that have competitive admission processes will ask for a letter of recommendation and/or a form from a students high school counselor. This gives the college some detailed information about the school, the individual student, and the counselors insights into what the student has done academically and personally. Superscoring SAT/ACTs: A number of colleges (including UGA) will use the strongest subscores of standardized test (either the SAT or ACT) to make the strongest overall score within that specific test type. So if your first SAT exam had results of SAT EBRW 600 and SAT M 700 and your second SAT exam had results of SAT EBRW 700 and SAT M 650, your overall superscore would be EBRW 700 + M 700 = 1400. The same goes for the subscores of the ACT making a superscored ACT Composite. UGA does not combine SAT and ACT scores though (we do not add an SAT EBRW of 700 to an ACT M of 34, etc.) Wait List: Many colleges (such as UGA) have a limited number of freshman that they can enroll each year, and thus must try to come as close to possible in predicting how many admitted students will actually choose to enroll at their college. If the admissions offices prediction is low, they will go to a group of students they have not admitted or denied, called the wait list, where if there is enough room in the freshman class, they will then consider for admission. Wait List students are told to move forward with a plan B college, as colleges will not know if they can go to a wait list until mid-May at the earliest, and wait list students are given the option if they would like to stay on the list or not. Yield: Colleges know that not all students they admit will choose to enroll, and the percentage of students who do decide to enroll is called the Yield percentage. There is a wide range of yield percentages at colleges, with UGA averaging slightly over 50% over the past several years.

Theory Description And Key Terms - 2452 Words

Theory Description and Key Terms Gender identity is one’s personal sense of identity within their own gender, which in most societies consists of membership in two groups: males and females (Carlson Heth, 2009). In Western societies, gender binary exists, classifying gender and sex into the opposite, disconnected structures of masculinity and femininity (Garber, 1997; Rosenblum, 2000). This division of genders creates a barrier, discouraging individuals from crossing society’s idea of normal gender roles. All societies have individuals who do not personally identify with all aspects of their biological sex, and in 1965 these individuals were first classified as transgender (Oliven A, 1965). Transgender individuals are those who†¦show more content†¦Though many changes have occurred for the LGB groups, modifications for transgendered students are rare (Schneider, 2010). Even the LGBT groups established on college campuses fully accommodate transgendered students, and each group has vastly differing experiences. What might be accommodating for one group is not necessarily accommodating for another. Even the transgender term serves as an umbrella, covering a vast number of gender identities (Schneider, 2010). Literature focuses on the following four subgroups for the transgender identity (Jourian, 2014): 1. Transsexual and Female-to-male (F-T-M) Men- This subgroup includes those whose biological sex is female but identify as men. 2. Transsexual and Male-to-female (M-T-F) Women- This subgroup includes those whose biological sex is male but identify as women. 3. Cross-dressers- These individuals are biologically male but present themselves in feminine clothing or vice versa. 4. Gender Queer- These individuals are fluid or non-binary regardless of biological sex. Most higher education institutions lack faculty, staff, or professionals who understand transgender experiences (Beemyn, 2005a). With so many identities falling under the transgender term, many transgendered students in higher education may go without proper education and support, making their understanding of their identity much more difficult. Transgender students

Cyberbullying What Teachers And Schools Can Do From The...

Introduction Attention Getter: According to Caralee Adams a school official states in her article Cyberbullying: What teachers and schools can do from the Scholastic Inc. in 2014, â€Å"42% of kids have been bullied online—1 in 4 have had it happen more than once†. Central Idea: Cyberbullying must be stopped, cyberbullies are using sites like Facebook and text messaging to bully their victims. According to cyberbullying statistics in their article Bullying Statistics in 2013 states around half of all teens have been victims to cyberbullying, the person sitting next to you at this very moment could be one of those victims. Establish credibility: I have done hours of research on cyberbullying and solutions for cyberbullying. Transition: First I will inform you about cyberbullying, second about possible solutions and lastly about an ideal solution for cyberbullying Body I. Stop Cyberbullying’s article Cyberbullying from the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services in 2013, informs their audience about the newest form of bullying, Cyberbullying. I will first inform you of the definition of cyberbullying then I will inform you what cyberbullying is. A. The definition of cyberbullying is an electronic form of bullying mostly through cell phones, computers and or tablets using social media sites, text messages, and websites such as Facebook (Stop

Dante Club Free Essays

The Dante Club begins with the murder of fictional Chief Justice Judge Healey, who had avoided taking a position to stop or support the escaped slaves of the South. Found by his chambermaid near a white flag atop a short wooden staff, Healey had been hit in the head and then left in his garden to be eaten alive by strategically placed maggots and stung by hornets. Holmes, who examines the body for the police, recognizes the correlation between the murder and the punishments seen in Dante’s Inferno. We will write a custom essay sample on Dante Club or any similar topic only for you Order Now Then Reverend Talbot, who was paid by the Harvard Corporation to write against Dante, was found dead in an underground cemetery, buried up to his waist upside down, his feet burnt. Members of the Dante Club, a group of poets translating The Divine Comedy from Italian into English, notice the parallels between the murders and the punishments detailed in Dante’s Inferno. The club, including Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. , and James Russell Lowell, sets out to solve the murders, fearing that the truth will ruin Dante’s burgeoning reputation in America, thus making their translation a failure. Then, Phineas Jennison, both a wealthy contributor to the Harvard Corporation and friend to the translators (a â€Å"schismatic†), is sliced open exactly down the middle—all killed in extreme fashion and undeniable resemblance to the punishments of people in Dante’s Inferno. Eventually, the murderer is discovered to be a former Civil War Soldier Dan Teal, a man who worked at Ticknor and Fields. Driven partly mad by the trauma of his war experiences, Teal hears Dante Club member George Washington Greene giving sermons on Dante, and becomes convinced that Dante alone understood the need for perfect justice in the world. With protecting Dante as his sole motivation, Teal takes it upon himself to release Hell’s punishments as indicated by Dante, in order to purify the city. Teal finds each of his victims when learning of their involvement in the stopping of the translations, which become their respective sins. The club eventually tries to capture him, with the aid of Boston’s first African-American policeman Nicholas Rey, the only other person who saw the connection, while attempting to punish Harvard Treasurer Dr. Manning and Pliny Mead (â€Å"the traitors†). Mead was a student of the Dante course who helped betray his eacher by cooperating with Manning. He later fled when the club attempted to punish him for his involvement in stopping the translation of the Inferno. They later encounter him as he tries to round up the translators, to punish them for not embracing his â€Å"work. † Dr. Manning—saved by Longfellow, Holmes, Rey, Lowell, and Fields—realizes the situation as he recovered from his attempted punishment of being buried naked in ice. He sees Teal on the street with a gun to Longfellow, and Manning ends the murderer’s life, thus returning the city to normal. How to cite Dante Club, Papers

MBA Marketing Management Coca-Cola Company

Question: Doiscuss the activity that correlates the efforts of the employees to achieve the objectives and goals by using all the resources effectively and efficiently. Answer: Management in any organization or business means the activity that correlates the efforts of the employees to achieve the objectives and goals by using all the resources effectively and efficiently. Business Management includes controlling, directing or leading, staffing, organizing and planning a business in such a way that target and goal can have achieved easily from this (Hollensen 2015). Resourcing of a company includes manipulation and deployment of natural resources, technological resources, financial resources, and human resources. Management also means a social science or an academic discipline whose aim is to study the social organization. Unfortunately, there are certain companies where management practices have been criticized in the public places. In this assignment, the author has chosen Coca-Cola Company, which is questionable for low management practices. Coca-Cola is the most famous beverage brand name in the world and one of the most visible companies worldwide. It can excel in all dimensions from the business point of view, as it has tremendous opportunities. The company comprises of two main departments. First, one is corporate department and second one is bottling sector (Philip 2016). However, since last ten years the company is struggling with many ethical issues specially in bottling sector to achieve its financial goal. Now the questionable management practices will be discussed under organizational theory and stewardship. Organizational theory is based on for major prospective which are postmodern perspectives, symbolic interpretive, modern prospective and classical (Gready 2013). Coca-Cola management emphasizes on postmodern and modern perspectives adoption in order to continue the relation with the business environment. According to some researcher, the adoption of the modern prospective have enables mangers of Coca-Cola to pay attention on real market situation based on the theories and concepts. However, the organization has increased its productivity in different geographical operating division after adopting postmodern perspectives and has focused on international and local customer satisfaction. Many external problems have come in the company due to lack of proper organizational perspectives adoption. In US, due to lack of appropriate modernism, the company is facing low share market, as the company is not able to provide the healthy soft drink to the health conscious people. The post modernist s have criticized Coca-Cola due to lack of environmental sustainable activities. Therefore, the adoption of post modernist and modernist prospective will help Coca Cola to increase its productivity level and activities (Mullins et al 2012). Exploration of the organizational Theories: Organizational theories are based on two philosophies, which are, epistemology and ontology. Ontology is defined as identification of truth behind a situation based on its actual origin of the fact. Epistemology is related with the methods applied to find out the truth behind the fact. With the help of the epistemology perspective and ontological perspective, the managers can figure out the organizational complexities. They can deal with these complexities by applying different methods (Wilson and Gilligan 2012). Modernist perspective: The management theories of Weber and Taylor are associated with the modern perspective of organizational theory. According to modernist perspective, the rational modern mind is trained to upgrade. Therefore, after adopting this perspective the organizations will scientifically meet the progress. This perspective includes four care concepts, which are, control of violence, surveillance, industrialism and capitalism (Sheth and Sisodia 2015). The capitalism concerns with the fact that the companies should make competitive productions in such a way that the private ownership will be encouraged. According to industrialism, the organizations should utilize inorganic power sources. Surveillance states the constant supervision and monitoring of workers within the industry should be performed in order to continue smooth workflow. Modernists also prefer to have strong organizational culture where the priority will be provided to organizational interest to the individual interests. Moreover, ac cording to the modernists it is necessary to have an appropriate organizational structure to upgrade the production of the workers (Kotler et al 2014). In the Coca-Cola Company, many issues have arrived in bottling sector. In some case, the bottle exploded spontaneously in the hand. Whereas, in other case the contamination of pesticides had been observed. These are hampering the industrialization, which is a key factor of modernist perspective in organizational theory. Postmodern perspective: The postmodern theory states that the organizations should consist of a set of self-controlled, self-managed and diverse team along with controlling centers to monitor and advice them in need. According to these perspectives, equal rights will be provided to all the employees in the company (Hutt and Speh 2012). The post modernism emphasizes on the need of adopting certain approaches that accelerate positive changes. However, argument has made based on the sole adoption of any organizations post modernism perspective, which will filter the organizations from performing deep research on any external business environment. Moreover, further argument has made on the suggestion of post modernisms, which state that all employees in the organization will be provided with the internal organizational information. This information will help the employees to upgrade their part in the production. It also has drawbacks. Accessing to internal information will give rise to occurrence of insider tra ding. After adopting post modernism, the organizations should make certain changes in branding and concentrate on personalized customer centric approach (Foxall 2014). In Case of Coca Cola Company, it was observed that the labors downed their tools as they were forced to pay the major portion of their medical bill. As postmodern perspective is focusing on the rights of the employees of an organization, so it is a drawback over here. Stewardship: The concept of the Stewardship is related to the nature or ethics. In business, the concept of stewardship is related to the acceptance of certain changes, which will safeguardand shepherdthe values of the company. Recommendations: Leader: How labor satisfaction can be improved? Author: The labor satisfaction can be improved by adopting organizational theory, specially modern and postmodern perspective. Using modern perspective the management needs to understand the problems of the labor. Then the management should switch into postmodern perspective, where the equal rights are provided to the labors. The management always has to remember the fact that labor satisfaction will improve the production (Chan et al 2012). They should also opt for other organizational theory, called motivational theory. Under this theory, the workers will be rewarded for their production and in certain cases; they will be punished for bad work. Adoption of modern and postmodern perspectives will also help in leadership principles. Leader: How the company can get over from environment issue? Author: The main environment issue in this company is water issue. The main source of this company is water As a beverage company. It is very important to pay attention towards the healthcare much needed for customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction will increase the business. It is also important to keep the balance in the ecosystem. Water stewardship is a recommendation, which will help to get over from this issue. Through water stewardship, the company can use the local water, which can be stored by the local communities. Even rainwater, wastewater and ground water can be used after recycling through stewardship (Weinstein and Pohlman 2015). The other environmental issue is contamination. To deal with this issue, the company should make different teams applying modern and postmodern perspective. The team will pay attention on the quality and health care value of the product. This team should make the connection between the management team and the bottling team. It will help to share the problems to each team. Gradually, the environmental issues will be lowered down. References: Chan, H.K., He, H. and Wang, W.Y., 2012. Green marketing and its impact on supply chain management in industrial markets.Industrial Marketing Management,41(4), pp.557-562. Foxall, G., 2014.Strategic Marketing Management (RLE Marketing)(Vol. 3). Routledge. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Hutt, M. and Speh, T., 2012.Business marketing management: B2B. Cengage Learning. Kotler, P., Keller, K.L., Ancarani, F. and Costabile, M., 2014.Marketing management 14/e. Pearson. Mullins, J., Walker, O.C. and Boyd Jr, H.W., 2012.Marketing management: A strategic decision-making approach. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Philip, K., 2016. Marketing Management-Millennium Edition. Sheth, J.N. and Sisodia, R.S., 2015.Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Weinstein, A. and Pohlman, R.A., 2015. Customer value: A new paradigm for marketing management. InProceedings of the 1997 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 132-133). Springer International Publishing. Wilson, R.M. and Gilligan, C., 2012.Strategic marketing management. Routledge.